Files
mcp-server/tests/unit/test_fetch_url.py
T
ClaudeandClaude Fable 5 16fe011fa0 fix(fetch_url): surface network errors as 400 with detail
Previously, when httpx.get raised an HTTPError (ConnectError for host
unreachable, ReadTimeout for slow servers, RemoteProtocolError, etc.)
the exception bubbled up through the route handler as a bare 500
"Internal Server Error". The LLM got no information about what
actually went wrong — could not tell whether the host was down, the
port was closed, DNS failed, TLS handshake broke, or the request
timed out. The only thing the agent could do was guess.

Wrap the redirect loop in try/except for httpx.HTTPError and
translate to ValueError. The existing exception handler in
server.py turns ValueError into HTTP 400 with the message in the
response detail, so the LLM now sees e.g.:

  fetch_url could not reach 'http://nm01.prod.internal:8042/':
  ConnectError: Connection refused. Check that the URL is reachable
  from the MCP service, the host is in Connection.url_allowlist, and
  the connection's auth/SSL settings are correct.

The original exception is chained via `raise ... from exc` so loguru
still records the full traceback with the original type, and the
`__cause__` attribute is set on the ValueError for programmatic
inspection.

Note: upstream HTTP 4xx/5xx responses (server replied, even with an
error status) are NOT translated — the FetchUrlResult carries the
status code and body so the LLM can read what the server actually
said. This is the intentional contrast with the no-response-at-all
case (which now has clear 400 detail).

Tests (3 new in tests/unit/test_fetch_url.py):
  - test_fetch_url_raises_400_with_detail_on_connect_error
    ConnectError("Connection refused") -> ValueError with
    "ConnectError", "Connection refused", the URL, and __cause__
    chained.
  - test_fetch_url_raises_400_with_detail_on_timeout
    ReadTimeout("Timed out reading") -> ValueError with
    "ReadTimeout", "Timed out reading", __cause__ chained.
  - test_fetch_url_returns_body_for_4xx_5xx_upstream
    Upstream 503 with body "Service Unavailable - try again later"
    -> FetchUrlResult(status_code=503, body=...). Proves the
    intentional contrast.

Route description in server.py updated with a new **Errors** section
explaining the two error paths (no response = 400 with detail, got
a response = body returned).

Tests: 401 passed (was 398, +3 net).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-07-09 18:00:03 +08:00

403 lines
13 KiB
Python

# coding=utf-8
from pathlib import Path
from unittest.mock import patch
import httpx
import pytest
from pydantic import ValidationError
from spark_executor.core import connection_store
from spark_executor.core.connection_store import ConnectionStore
from spark_executor.models import Connection
from spark_executor.tools import connections, fetch_url
from spark_executor.tools.requests import ListApplicationsRequest
def _fresh_stores(tmp_path, monkeypatch):
"""Reset connection store singletons for a single test."""
monkeypatch.setattr(connection_store, "DEFAULT_DATA_DIR", str(tmp_path))
store = ConnectionStore()
monkeypatch.setattr(connection_store, "store", store)
connections.store = store
fetch_url.conn_store = store
@pytest.fixture
def fresh_stores(tmp_path: Path, monkeypatch):
"""Reset connection store singletons for a single test."""
_fresh_stores(tmp_path, monkeypatch)
yield
def test_fetch_url_returns_body_and_status(fresh_stores):
fetch_url.conn_store.save(
Connection(
name="prod",
master="yarn",
yarn_rm_url="http://rm.prod.internal:8088",
url_allowlist=["*.prod.internal"],
)
)
resp = httpx.Response(200, text="hello", headers={"content-type": "text/html"})
with patch(
"spark_executor.tools.fetch_url.httpx.get", return_value=resp
) as m:
out = fetch_url.fetch_url("http://nm01.prod.internal:8042/node", "prod")
assert out.url == "http://nm01.prod.internal:8042/node"
assert out.status_code == 200
assert out.content_type == "text/html"
assert out.body == "hello"
assert "truncated" not in fetch_url.FetchUrlResult.model_fields
assert m.call_count == 1
def test_fetch_url_raises_for_missing_connection(fresh_stores):
with pytest.raises(KeyError, match="Connection not found"):
fetch_url.fetch_url("http://rm.prod.internal:8088/", "missing")
def test_fetch_url_passes_auth_from_connection(fresh_stores):
fetch_url.conn_store.save(
Connection(
name="auth",
master="yarn",
yarn_rm_url="http://rm.prod.internal:8088",
auth_type="basic",
auth_user="u",
auth_password="p",
url_allowlist=["*.prod.internal"],
)
)
resp = httpx.Response(200, text="ok")
with patch(
"spark_executor.tools.fetch_url.httpx.get", return_value=resp
) as m:
fetch_url.fetch_url("http://nm01.prod.internal:8042/node", "auth")
auth = m.call_args.kwargs["auth"]
assert isinstance(auth, httpx.BasicAuth)
import base64
creds = base64.b64decode(auth._auth_header.split()[1]).decode()
assert creds == "u:p"
def test_fetch_url_passes_ssl_verify_from_connection(fresh_stores):
fetch_url.conn_store.save(
Connection(
name="insecure",
master="yarn",
yarn_rm_url="http://rm.prod.internal:8088",
ssl_verify=False,
url_allowlist=["*.prod.internal"],
)
)
resp = httpx.Response(200, text="ok")
with patch(
"spark_executor.tools.fetch_url.httpx.get", return_value=resp
) as m:
fetch_url.fetch_url("http://nm01.prod.internal:8042/node", "insecure")
assert m.call_args.kwargs["verify"] is False
def test_fetch_url_allows_host_matching_glob_pattern(fresh_stores):
fetch_url.conn_store.save(
Connection(
name="ccam",
master="yarn",
yarn_rm_url="http://ccam1:8088",
url_allowlist=["ccam*"],
)
)
resp = httpx.Response(200, text="hello")
with patch(
"spark_executor.tools.fetch_url.httpx.get", return_value=resp
) as m:
out = fetch_url.fetch_url("http://ccam50:8088/foo", "ccam")
assert out.status_code == 200
assert out.body == "hello"
assert m.call_count == 1
def test_fetch_url_allows_host_matching_any_of_multiple_globs(fresh_stores):
fetch_url.conn_store.save(
Connection(
name="prod",
master="yarn",
yarn_rm_url="http://rm.prod.internal:8088",
url_allowlist=["ccam*", "*.prod.internal"],
)
)
resp = httpx.Response(200, text="hello")
with patch(
"spark_executor.tools.fetch_url.httpx.get", return_value=resp
) as m:
out = fetch_url.fetch_url(
"http://history.prod.internal:18080/api/v1/info", "prod"
)
assert out.status_code == 200
assert out.body == "hello"
assert m.call_count == 1
def test_fetch_url_glob_does_not_match_unrelated_host(fresh_stores):
fetch_url.conn_store.save(
Connection(
name="ccam",
master="yarn",
yarn_rm_url="http://ccam1:8088",
url_allowlist=["ccam*"],
)
)
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="is not in Connection.url_allowlist"):
fetch_url.fetch_url("http://evil.com/foo", "ccam")
def test_fetch_url_glob_does_not_cross_dot_boundary(fresh_stores):
fetch_url.conn_store.save(
Connection(
name="ccam",
master="yarn",
yarn_rm_url="http://ccam1:8088",
url_allowlist=["ccam*"],
)
)
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="is not in Connection.url_allowlist"):
fetch_url.fetch_url("http://ccam50.evil.com/", "ccam")
def test_fetch_url_glob_match_does_not_require_suffix_overlap(fresh_stores):
fetch_url.conn_store.save(
Connection(
name="prod",
master="yarn",
yarn_rm_url="http://rm:8088",
url_allowlist=["ccam*"],
)
)
resp = httpx.Response(200, text="hello")
with patch(
"spark_executor.tools.fetch_url.httpx.get", return_value=resp
) as m:
out = fetch_url.fetch_url("http://ccam50:8088/", "prod")
assert out.status_code == 200
assert out.body == "hello"
assert m.call_count == 1
def test_fetch_url_accepts_ip_literal_when_in_url_allowlist(fresh_stores):
fetch_url.conn_store.save(
Connection(
name="prod",
master="yarn",
url_allowlist=["*.*.*.*"],
)
)
resp = httpx.Response(200, text="hello")
with patch(
"spark_executor.tools.fetch_url.httpx.get", return_value=resp
) as m:
out = fetch_url.fetch_url("http://10.0.0.1/secret", "prod")
assert out.status_code == 200
assert out.body == "hello"
assert m.call_count == 1
def test_fetch_url_accepts_https_when_in_url_allowlist(fresh_stores):
fetch_url.conn_store.save(
Connection(
name="prod",
master="yarn",
url_allowlist=["ccam*.example.com"],
)
)
resp = httpx.Response(200, text="hello")
with patch(
"spark_executor.tools.fetch_url.httpx.get", return_value=resp
) as m:
out = fetch_url.fetch_url("https://ccam1.example.com/secure", "prod")
assert out.status_code == 200
assert out.body == "hello"
assert m.call_count == 1
def test_fetch_url_rejects_when_url_has_no_host(fresh_stores):
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="URL has no host"):
fetch_url._validate_url_host("", ["*"])
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="URL has no host"):
fetch_url._validate_url_host("not-a-url", ["*"])
def test_fetch_url_rejects_when_url_allowlist_empty(fresh_stores):
fetch_url.conn_store.save(
Connection(name="prod", master="yarn", url_allowlist=[])
)
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="is not in Connection.url_allowlist"):
fetch_url.fetch_url("http://anything.com/", "prod")
def test_fetch_url_error_message_mentions_url_allowlist(fresh_stores):
fetch_url.conn_store.save(
Connection(
name="prod",
master="yarn",
yarn_rm_url="http://rm.prod.internal:8088",
)
)
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="url_allowlist"):
fetch_url.fetch_url("http://evil.com/foo", "prod")
def test_fetch_url_omitted_url_allowlist_defaults_to_empty_and_rejects(fresh_stores):
fetch_url.conn_store.save(
Connection(
name="prod",
master="yarn",
yarn_rm_url="http://rm.prod.internal",
)
)
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="is not in Connection.url_allowlist"):
fetch_url.fetch_url("http://nm.prod.internal/", "prod")
def test_fetch_url_rejects_redirect_to_disallowed_host(fresh_stores):
fetch_url.conn_store.save(
Connection(
name="ccam",
master="yarn",
yarn_rm_url="http://ccam1:8088",
url_allowlist=["ccam*"],
)
)
redirect = httpx.Response(302, headers={"Location": "http://evil.com/"})
with patch(
"spark_executor.tools.fetch_url.httpx.get",
return_value=redirect,
) as m:
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="is not in Connection.url_allowlist"):
fetch_url.fetch_url("http://ccam50/foo", "ccam")
assert m.call_count == 1
def test_fetch_url_follows_redirect_to_allowed_host(fresh_stores):
fetch_url.conn_store.save(
Connection(
name="prod",
master="yarn",
yarn_rm_url="http://rm.prod.internal:8088",
url_allowlist=["*.internal"],
)
)
redirect = httpx.Response(
302, headers={"Location": "http://other.internal/"}
)
final = httpx.Response(200, text="ok")
with patch(
"spark_executor.tools.fetch_url.httpx.get",
side_effect=[redirect, final],
) as m:
out = fetch_url.fetch_url("http://foo.internal/", "prod")
assert out.status_code == 200
assert out.body == "ok"
assert m.call_count == 2
assert m.call_args_list[1].args[0] == "http://other.internal/"
def test_fetch_url_rejects_redirect_to_ip_literal_not_in_allowlist(fresh_stores):
fetch_url.conn_store.save(
Connection(
name="ccam",
master="yarn",
yarn_rm_url="http://ccam1:8088",
url_allowlist=["ccam*"],
)
)
redirect = httpx.Response(302, headers={"Location": "http://10.0.0.1/"})
with patch(
"spark_executor.tools.fetch_url.httpx.get",
return_value=redirect,
) as m:
with pytest.raises(ValueError, match="is not in Connection.url_allowlist"):
fetch_url.fetch_url("http://ccam50/foo", "ccam")
assert m.call_count == 1
def test_list_applications_request_limit_bounds():
assert ListApplicationsRequest(connection_name="prod", limit=10000).limit == 10000
with pytest.raises(ValidationError):
ListApplicationsRequest(connection_name="prod", limit=0)
with pytest.raises(ValidationError):
ListApplicationsRequest(connection_name="prod", limit=10001)
# --- Network error handling (httpx.HTTPError -> 400 with detail) ---
def test_fetch_url_raises_400_with_detail_on_connect_error(fresh_stores):
"""When httpx.get raises ConnectError (host unreachable / port closed),
fetch_url must raise ValueError (-> 400) with the exception class
and message in the detail. Previously this bubbled up as a bare
500 Internal Server Error with no info."""
fetch_url.conn_store.save(
Connection(
name="prod",
master="yarn",
yarn_rm_url="http://rm.prod.internal:8088",
url_allowlist=["*.prod.internal"],
)
)
with patch(
"spark_executor.tools.fetch_url.httpx.get",
side_effect=httpx.ConnectError("Connection refused"),
):
with pytest.raises(ValueError) as ei:
fetch_url.fetch_url("http://nm01.prod.internal:8042/", "prod")
msg = str(ei.value)
assert "ConnectError" in msg
assert "Connection refused" in msg
assert "nm01.prod.internal" in msg
# Cause chain preserved for loguru
assert isinstance(ei.value.__cause__, httpx.ConnectError)
def test_fetch_url_raises_400_with_detail_on_timeout(fresh_stores):
"""When httpx.get raises TimeoutException (request exceeded 30s),
fetch_url must raise ValueError with the exception details surfaced."""
fetch_url.conn_store.save(
Connection(
name="prod",
master="yarn",
yarn_rm_url="http://rm.prod.internal:8088",
url_allowlist=["*.prod.internal"],
)
)
with patch(
"spark_executor.tools.fetch_url.httpx.get",
side_effect=httpx.ReadTimeout("Timed out reading"),
):
with pytest.raises(ValueError) as ei:
fetch_url.fetch_url("http://nm01.prod.internal:8042/", "prod")
msg = str(ei.value)
assert "ReadTimeout" in msg
assert "Timed out reading" in msg
assert isinstance(ei.value.__cause__, httpx.ReadTimeout)
def test_fetch_url_returns_body_for_4xx_5xx_upstream(fresh_stores):
"""Upstream HTTP errors (4xx/5xx responses that DID come back) are
NOT translated to ValueError — the FetchUrlResult carries the status
code and body so the LLM can see what the server actually said. This
is the intentional contrast with the no-response-at-all case."""
fetch_url.conn_store.save(
Connection(
name="prod",
master="yarn",
yarn_rm_url="http://rm.prod.internal:8088",
url_allowlist=["*.prod.internal"],
)
)
resp = httpx.Response(503, text="Service Unavailable - try again later")
with patch("spark_executor.tools.fetch_url.httpx.get", return_value=resp):
out = fetch_url.fetch_url("http://nm01.prod.internal:8042/", "prod")
assert out.status_code == 503
assert "Service Unavailable" in out.body