Tool functions raise KeyError for unknown ids and ValueError for invalid
state transitions. Without handlers, FastAPI returned a bare 500
"Internal Server Error" to MCP clients — useless for an agent that needs
to know whether the id was wrong vs the cluster was down.
KeyError -> 404 with the message ("Unknown job_id: foo").
ValueError -> 400 with the message (e.g. "pending_id p_xyz is in status
'CANCELLED', not PENDING").
Claude
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