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tao.chen 13b0c4e53f feat(shell): multi-shell per workspace + fix WS disconnect killing bash
BREAKING: every shell operation now requires a shellId. The Manager
previously keyed by workspaceID alone (one bash per workspace). It now
keys by (workspaceID, shellID) where shellID is a UUID returned by
Start.

Fixes the long-standing bug where the WS handler's closeAll called
stdin.Close() and killed bash when a WS client disconnected. The
Session owns the pty file; the WS handler no longer closes it. The
pty is only closed by Manager.Stop (explicit) or by captureOutput
when the process naturally exits (EOF).

- internal/shell/manager.go: Manager interface gains List and every
  method takes shellID; storage becomes
  map[workspaceID]map[shellID]*Session; Start returns (shellID, err)
  via uuid.NewString; Resize/Status/ExitStatus/Subscribe/Stdin/Stop
  route by shellID; new List(workspaceID) returns ShellInfo[] in
  creation order.
- internal/shell/session.go: Session gains ShellID + CreatedAt; Status
  type gains ShellID.
- internal/shell/manager_test.go: updated existing tests for new
  signatures; added TestShellMultiInstance (two shells in one
  workspace, no output cross-talk, independent stop, List behavior).
- internal/service/shell_service.go: wrappers carry shellID; new
  List method.
- internal/service/workspace_service.go: auto-start captures/logs
  shellID; Delete iterates and stops all workspace shells.
- internal/api/shell_handler.go: WS closeAll drops stdin.Close();
  start/restart return 201 with {shellId, pid, ...}; new list handler;
  stop/resize take shellId in body.
- internal/api/router.go: GET /api/workspaces/:id/shell (list).
- internal/model/shell.go: new ShellStartResponse, ShellInfo,
  ShellListResponse, ShellStopRequest, ShellRestartRequest; updated
  ShellStatusResponse + ShellResizeRequest to carry shellId.
- go.mod/go.sum: github.com/google/uuid.

E2E:
- workspace create -> 1 auto shell
- start 2 more -> 3 shells in list
- stop 1 -> 2 shells in list
- WS connect -> send cmd -> disconnect -> WS reconnect -> send cmd ->
  response OK, no [process exited] banner
2026-07-06 14:57:03 +08:00
2026-07-02 19:53:00 +08:00

codespace

A Go backend skeleton for managing local workspaces and file operations with process orchestration.

V1 scope

  • Workspace creation, listing, lookup, and deletion backed by local directories.
  • File read/write/list/mkdir/remove/rename/stat through a FileSystem interface with path-escape protection.
  • Workspace root deletion protection — cannot remove the workspace root directory through the file API.
  • Configurable per-file write size limit — oversized writes are rejected early before hitting disk.
  • OpenCode process start/stop/restart/status per workspace (launched with opencode acp by default; raw stdio is still piped through the process WebSocket for backward compatibility).
  • ACP (Agent Client Protocol) client — minimal JSON-RPC over NDJSON against the running opencode process. Exposes initialize / session/new / session/prompt / session/cancel. Serves fs/read_text_file and fs/write_text_file from the workspace filesystem. The web UI surfaces this as a chat panel alongside the terminal.
  • HTTP API using Gin for routing with JSON responses.
  • Explicit http.Server composition with configurable timeouts and max header bytes.
  • Structured logging using Go standard library log/slog with JSON/text format and level control.

Safety

  • File paths are workspace-relative; absolute paths are rejected.
  • .. escape attempts are rejected before filesystem operations.
  • Deleting the workspace root through the file API is explicitly blocked.
  • File content is never logged; structured logging only includes metadata.
  • Workspace root paths are not exposed in API responses or logs.

Run

make run

The server listens on :8080 by default.

Configuration

configs/config.yaml:

server:
  addr: ":8080"
  readTimeout: "15s"
  writeTimeout: "15s"
  idleTimeout: "60s"
  maxHeaderBytes: 1048576
workspace:
  root: "./workspaces"
process:
  opencodeCommand: "opencode"
  args:
    - "acp"

shell:
  command: "bash"
  args:
    - "-i"

file:
  maxWriteBytes: 1048576
gin:
  mode: "release"
log:
  level: "info"
  format: "json"

Environment overrides

Variable Description Default
CODESPACE_ADDR Listen address :8080
CODESPACE_WORKSPACE_ROOT Workspace storage root ./workspaces
CODESPACE_OPENCODE_COMMAND OpenCode binary path opencode
CODESPACE_OPENCODE_ARGS Comma-separated extra args passed to OpenCode (sets process.args) acp
CODESPACE_SHELL_COMMAND Shell binary path bash
CODESPACE_SHELL_ARGS Comma-separated shell arguments -i
CODESPACE_FILE_MAX_WRITE_BYTES Max bytes per file write 1048576
CODESPACE_GIN_MODE Gin mode (debug, release, test) release
CODESPACE_READ_TIMEOUT HTTP read timeout 15s
CODESPACE_WRITE_TIMEOUT HTTP write timeout 15s
CODESPACE_IDLE_TIMEOUT HTTP idle timeout 60s
CODESPACE_MAX_HEADER_BYTES Max HTTP header bytes 1048576
CODESPACE_LOG_LEVEL Log level (debug, info, warn, error) info
CODESPACE_LOG_FORMAT Log format (json, text) json

Logging

codespace uses the Go standard library log/slog for application logs. All runtime logging uses slog; fmt, log.Printf, and the Gin default logger are not used.

API

Workspaces

Method Path Description
GET /api/workspaces List all workspaces
POST /api/workspaces Create a workspace ({"id": "name"})
GET /api/workspaces/:id Get workspace by ID
DELETE /api/workspaces/:id Delete workspace (stops running process first)

Files

Method Path Description
GET /api/workspaces/:id/files?path=... List directory entries
GET /api/workspaces/:id/files/read?path=... Read file content
GET /api/workspaces/:id/files/stat?path=... Get file metadata (name, path, isDir, size, modTime)
PUT /api/workspaces/:id/files/write Write file ({"path": "...", "content": "..."})
POST /api/workspaces/:id/files/mkdir Create directory ({"path": "..."})
DELETE /api/workspaces/:id/files?path=... Remove file or directory recursively
POST /api/workspaces/:id/files/rename Rename file or directory ({"oldPath": "...", "newPath": "..."})

Process

Method Path Description
POST /api/workspaces/:id/process/start Start OpenCode process for workspace
POST /api/workspaces/:id/process/stop Stop OpenCode process
POST /api/workspaces/:id/process/restart Restart OpenCode process
GET /api/workspaces/:id/process/status Get process running status and PID
GET /api/workspaces/:id/process/ws WebSocket: stream process stdout/stderr, send stdin (text frames, raw bytes)

Shell

Method Path Description
POST /api/workspaces/:id/shell/start Start interactive shell for workspace
POST /api/workspaces/:id/shell/stop Stop interactive shell
POST /api/workspaces/:id/shell/restart Restart interactive shell
GET /api/workspaces/:id/shell/status Get shell running status and PID
GET /api/workspaces/:id/shell/ws WebSocket: stream shell stdout/stderr, send stdin (text frames, raw bytes)

ACP (Agent Client Protocol)

Sits on top of the OpenCode process started above. The ACP service starts the process on the first prompt if it isn't already running, performs the initialize + session/new handshake, and accumulates the agent's responses until the session/prompt reply arrives.

Method Path Description
GET /api/workspaces/:id/acp/status Observational status: {workspaceId, ready, sessionId, running, pid, error}. Does not start the process.
GET /api/workspaces/:id/acp/history Accumulated conversation: {sessionId, messages: [{role, text, time}]}, oldest first. In-memory only — cleared when the process restarts.
POST /api/workspaces/:id/acp/prompt Body {"content": "..."}. Response {"sessionId, stopReason, text}. Starts the process + session on demand. Synchronous (waits up to 5 min).
POST /api/workspaces/:id/acp/cancel Best-effort interrupt of an in-flight prompt.

terminal/* and other unsupported agent-initiated requests return JSON-RPC Method not found (-32601).

Health

Method Path Description
GET /healthz Server health check

Examples

Health check

curl -s http://localhost:8080/healthz

Create a workspace

curl -s -X POST http://localhost:8080/api/workspaces \
  -H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
  -d '{"id":"user1"}'

List workspaces

curl -s http://localhost:8080/api/workspaces

Write a file

curl -s -X PUT http://localhost:8080/api/workspaces/user1/files/write \
  -H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
  -d '{"path":"main.go","content":"package main\n"}'

Read a file

curl -s 'http://localhost:8080/api/workspaces/user1/files/read?path=main.go'

Get file stat

curl -s 'http://localhost:8080/api/workspaces/user1/files/stat?path=main.go'

Send a prompt to the agent

curl -s -X POST http://localhost:8080/api/workspaces/user1/acp/prompt \
  -H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
  -d '{"content":"list the files in this workspace"}'

Test

make test
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